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084 Al-Inshiqaq || সূরা ইনশিকাক
Manage episode 335827766 series 3277702
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সূরা আল ইনশিকাক (আরবি ভাষায়: الانشقاق) মুসলমানদের ধর্মীয় গ্রন্থ কুরআনের ৮৪ তম সূরা, এর আয়াত অর্থাৎ বাক্য সংখ্যা ২৫; তবে এতে কোন রূকু তথা অনুচ্ছেদ নেই। সূরাটিতে ১টি সিজদাহ রয়েছে।[১] সূরা আল ইনশিকাক মক্কায় অবতীর্ণ হয়েছে।
নামকরণ
এই সূরাটির প্রথম আয়াতের اِنْشَقَّتْ বাক্যাংশ থেকে এই সূরার নামটি গৃহীত হয়েছে, যার মূল হচ্ছে اِنْشَقَّاق (ফেঁটে যাওয়া); অর্থাৎ, যে সূরাটিতে الانشقاق (‘ইনশিকাক’) শব্দটি রয়েছে এটি সেই সূরা।
Summary
- 1-5 Signs of the judgment-day
- 6-15 The books of the righteous and the wicked given into their hands, and the consequence thereof
- 16-20 Oaths attesting the doctrine of the resurrection
- 21-25 The unbelievers denounced and threatened
The name of the chapter, Al-Inshiqaq, is a noun variously translated as "The Sundering", "The Bursting Asunder", "The Splitting Open", among others. This name comes from the first verse of the chapter which reads When the sky is rent asunder. The verse does not contain the word al-inshiqaq verbatim, but rather it contains a word of the same root. It is a reference to the destruction of the world at the end of days, which the chapter portend. Thematically, the chapter follows a day-of-judgement theme that is present in the preceding chapters, including Al-Infitar (the 82nd chapter) and Al-Mutaffifin (83rd).
The chapter begins (verses 1 to 5) by mentioning events that will happen on the Day of Judgment, including the sundering of the sky and the flattening of all that is on earth. Verses 6 to 15 talk about the disparity between those who in that day will be "given [their] book in [their] right hand" and have a joyful reckoning, and those who will not. A series of oaths (verses 16—18) follows, and then another contrast between the fate of the believers and the unbelievers in the day of judgment.
Revelation
According to the Islamic tradition, Al-Inshiqaq was most likely revealed after the 82nd chapter Al-Infitar, and was chronologically one of the last of the Meccan surahs—chapters revealed before Muhammad's migration to Medina.
Prostration
According to the hadith, Muhammed was prostrated when reciting this chapter, particularly after the verse 21 which reads ... and that when the Quran is recited unto them, they do not prostrate? Therefore, most Islamic scholars consider this verse one of the 15 verses in the Quran where one prostrates after reciting it. In most copies of the Qur'an these are indicated by the symbol ۩. Most Maliki jurists consider it obligatory to prostrate after reciting the verse; Malik ibn Anas, the founder of the Maliki school, was a notable exception.
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অর্থসহ কোরান তেলাওয়াত
Quran Recite with Bengali Translation
Islamic Foundation Bangladesh
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